The symptoms of prostatitis in men and its treatment: which drugs are better to treat?

Prostatitis is the most common pathology of the genitourinary system in men of reproductive age.When prostatitis occurs, the prostate gland becomes inflamed and swollen.

The disease is treated conservatively.The patient is prescribed drugs that help improve diuresis, relieve inflammation of the glandular organ and suppress the pathogenic microflora in the prostate.

Treatment is supplemented by diet, physical therapy and a range of other activities.The patient can prescribe physiotherapy procedures, including prostate massage.

Causes of prostatitis

Prostatitis is a disease accompanied by inflammation of the glandular organ.The disease most often develops due to pathogenic microflora entering the prostate.In addition, not only bacteria, but also fungal microorganisms can cause inflammatory processes.

Often prostatitis is a consequence of sexually transmitted diseases, including candidiasis, trichomoniasis, syphilis, human papillomavirus, chlamydia and others.

Other factors can cause inflammatory processes in the prostate gland, namely:

  • Lack of physical activity.
  • Prolonged sexual abstinence or, conversely, excessive sexual activity.
  • Unbalanced diet, obesity.
  • The presence of chronic diseases of the genitourinary system.
  • Injuries of the perineum.
  • Hormonal disorders, including insufficient synthesis of testosterone (male sex hormone).
  • Harmful working conditions.
  • Overheating in the pelvic area.
  • Hypothermia.
  • Smoking, drug and alcohol addiction.

Great!Congenital pathologies of the urethra can also cause inflammation of the prostate.

Symptoms and diagnosis of prostatitis

main manifestations and symptoms of prostatitis in men

When we consider the causes of prostatitis in men and its treatment with drugs, we cannot ignore the symptoms of the disease.As you know, prostatitis can have different etiology.

Doctors distinguish congestive, fungal, bacterial, bacterial, autoimmune, asymptomatic, allergic prostatitis.The most common forms are stagnant and bacterial.

Typical symptoms of prostate inflammation are:

  1. Frequent urge to urinate.The frequency increases at night.
  2. Intermittent and painful urination.If the prostatitis was caused by pathogenic microorganisms, then the urine becomes cloudy and purulent/curdled/mucous impurities appear.
  3. Violation of power.In severe cases, erectile dysfunction develops.
  4. Premature ejaculation.It happens that with prostatitis, on the contrary, a man cannot ejaculate for a long time.
  5. Pain in the perineum and pubic region.The pain syndrome intensifies during sexual intercourse and urination.
  6. Constipation.
  7. Burning and itching in the urethra.

With the development of an acute bacterial form of prostatitis, a man develops symptoms of poisoning.Body temperature rises, general weakness, insomnia and irritability appear.

If characteristic symptoms of prostatitis appear, you should consult a urologist.Diagnosis involves undergoing a series of tests and organ examinations.

The patient should undergo prostate ultrasound, prostate LBC culture, digital rectal examination of the prostate gland, general and biochemical blood test, urinalysis, PSA blood test, PCR and spermogram.

Great!After the diagnosis, the doctor makes the diagnosis and prescribes the appropriate drugs.

What drugs are used for prostatitis?

treatment of prostatitis in men with drugs

In the treatment of prostatitis, antibiotic drugs are the mainstay of treatment.Broad-spectrum antibiotics are used.The patient may be prescribed cephalosporins, fluoroquinolones, macrolides, and penicillins.

Antibiotics suppress the infection, thereby stopping the inflammatory process in the prostate gland.

In addition to antibiotics, the following are prescribed:

  • Alpha adrenergic blockers.Medicines are used both in the treatment of prostatitis and in the treatment of prostate adenoma.Medicines help to improve diuresis and relieve unpleasant symptoms during urination.Medicines must be taken for a long time.
  • Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.They are used during prostatitis flare-ups.Medicines help relieve pain.NSAIDs are used, available in the form of tablets, injectable solutions and suppositories.
  • Hormonal drugs.They are prescribed if NSAIDs do not help relieve pain.
  • Bioregulatory peptides.These medicines contain bovine prostate extract.Modern peptides help stop the inflammatory process and improve tissue trophism.The products also help to normalize the power and blood circulation in the pelvis.

For auxiliary purposes, you can use medicinal nutritional supplements, homeopathic and naturopathic medicines.Medicines can even be taken to prevent prostatitis.

If you need to normalize potency, you can use PDE-5 inhibitors, homeopathic medicines or nutritional supplements.

It is worth noting that 5-alpha reductase inhibitors are not used for prostatitis.These drugs are prescribed for benign prostatic hyperplasia.

Great!If the diagnosis shows that there are stones in the prostate, then the patient is scheduled for surgery.

Additional recommendations

Prostate massage for the treatment of prostatitis in men

Using drugs for prostatitis is not enough.To bring the disease to a stage of stable remission, complex, well-structured treatment will be required.

In case of a stagnant form of the disease, finger massage of the prostate is mandatory.The procedure must be performed by a urologist.If you do not want to constantly visit doctors, you can buy a prostate stimulant.

This device will help you to massage at any convenient time of the day.The instructions for stimulants say they should be inserted into the anus.First a cleansing enema is administered, a condom is placed in the device and the anal area is disinfected.Modern massage devices have a vibrating head, which helps to increase the effectiveness of the physiotherapy process.

It is also recommended that the patient:

  1. Limit the amount of fatty, sweet and starchy foods in your diet.Ideally, eat a low-carb diet.
  2. Exercise and lead an active lifestyle.You are very likely to play sports.The most useful sports are swimming, Nordic walking, running, yoga.
  3. Be sexually active.The use of barrier contraception (condoms) is imperative.Regular sex will improve blood circulation in the pelvis and discharge of secretions from the prostate.
  4. Follow a daily routine, sleep 6-8 hours a day.
  5. Give up bad habits.Scientific reviews have proven that prostatitis develops significantly more often in men who smoke, use drugs and alcohol.That is why doctors recommend that you give up these bad habits once and for all.
  6. When treating prostatitis, you can use traditional methods.They are not a panacea and can only work as a supplement.Good folk remedies are hazelnut infusion, wormwood infusion, propolis suppositories, parsley infusion.

Based on all of the above, we can conclude that prostatitis is not a death sentence.The disease is completely treatable.If you consult a doctor in time, you can quickly and almost painlessly get rid of the disease.

You should not let the disease take its course, because prostatitis is an extremely dangerous pathology.Untimely treatment is fraught with BPH, prostate cancer, infertility, impotence and premature ejaculation.